Tattoos can be beautiful and interesting ways to express yourself, and start conversations. There are many factors to consider when shopping for a tattoo, such as the design you want and where you want to place it on your body. One of the most important things to consider is the fact that there are many health problems that are associated with, and sometimes even caused by tattooing your skin.

As tempted as you may be to impulsively ink yourself at the first establishment you see, there are many good reasons for you to do extensive research before you decide whom you should allow to tattoo your skin. Tattoos can cause problems such as infections and chronic skin disorders. It is the responsibility of the artist to be sure that their equipment is clean and in working condition, but if there is an oversight, the consequences are yours to deal with.

The needle on a tattoo gun punctures your skin at a depth of up to 1/16 of an inch. This leaves the skin open to outside invaders. Tuberculosis, HIV, and even leprosy have also been reported as being spread by infected tattoo needles. Another dangerous possibility is the localization of diseases in the tattoo site. Cutaneous disorders such as psoriasis and sarcoidosis have been reported as having begun on tattoos where the disorder had not manifested before. Patients who already suffer from these disorders have found the disorders worsened on the tattoo sites.

To prevent problems such as infections, you will need to look for certain features. The establishment itself needs to look clean and organized. If your shoes stick to the floor, turn around and walk out. The gun needs to be sanitized after each use. Ask if you can watch one or two sessions and look for the artist to use an autoclave to sanitize the equipment, wash his or her hands and change gloves and needles. Ask the artist about the process of sanitization, and inquire about what sorts of things he or she does to prevent the spread of disease. It may take a few minutes of both your time and the artists, but that minor inconvenience is worth it if it means you don't contract a disorder that will stick with you as long as your tattoo.

Another factor you unfortunately cannot see or really prevent, unless you have prior knowledge of your allergies, is allergic reactions to the ink that is placed under your skin to create the design. These reactions can range from mild to severe, resulting in a rashes, eczema, and subcutaneous eruptions. The most common reaction is to red dyes, but these red dyes certainly are not the only possible allergens. These reactions can sometimes be treated with topical ointments, but eventually permanent tattoo removal may be necessary.

Once you've chosen your design and a clean, safe establishment to do your inking, make an appointment for your new tattoo. Watch out afterward for blisters scaling, and discoloration. If you see any anomalies on your tattoo site, see a doctor immediately. If, like most, your tattoo heals without a problem, enjoy your new body art!